wiki:Manual/Algorithms/Basics/BlockingAttenuation

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Calculation of blocking attenuation

Blocking attenuation (also might be referred to as selectivity feature) is a function of the frequency difference between interfering transmitter and victim receiver Δf = fit - fvr. It is introduced to enable the evaluation of ability of victim receiver's filtering/selectivity mechanisms to withstand the interference from the full power of an interfering transmitter that is transmitting in an adjacent channel/band.

Three calculation modes are available, according to the way the Blocking function is defined in the scenario:

  • Blocking function set as User-defined attenuation function, i.e. the entered function represents the actual receiver filter mask (in dB) - in this case the blocking attenuation value is simply derived from the user-defined function depending on the IT-VR frequency shift as an argument;
  • Blocking function is defined in Protection ratio mode, i.e. the function entered by the user corresponds to the required protection ratio (in dB) - in this case the blocking attenuation value is derived using following formula:

  • Blocking function is defined in Sensitivity mode, i.e. the entered function represents the absolute maximum interfering power tolerated by the victim receiver (in dBm) - in this case the blocking attenuation value is derived using following formula:

Note that the C/(N+I) value used in the above formulas is taken directly from the interference criteria settings of the Victim Receiver. Therefore users must carefully set this value in the scenario. See further guidance on application of the above formulas here.

How to simulate multiple ACS due to multiple interferers with various bandwidths?

When simulating cellular environment like LTE, the 3GPP standard provides different ACS values depending on the bandwidth of the interferer. For instance, it is known that LTE can support flexible channel bandwidth, 1.4MHz, 3MHz, 5MHz, 10MHz, 15MHz and 20MHz. Therefore, in order to be able to deal with more LTE co-existence scenarios in the future, it is unavoidable to support scenarios with different bandwidth interferers.

SEAMCAT is able to handle such a case. Please read throught the following information on how to do define the workspace in SEAMCAT.

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