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SEAMCAT Manual Table of contents
- About this Wiki
- About the STG (SEAMCAT Technical Group)
- About the source code
- Frequently Asked Questions
- How to register on TracTool?
- Tutorial videos
- Known Issues
- Disclaimer
Introduction
Main structural elements of SEAMCAT
Data elements
- SEAMCAT Data types
- Function entry dialog window
- Emissions mask dialog window
- Random distribution dialog window
- Antenna pattern dialog window
- Signal display window
- How to generate a truncated distribution?
Simulation workspace
Creating SEAMCAT scenario
- Simulation scenario and its programming
- Victim link dialog window
- Interfering link dialog window
- CDMA system dialog window
- Sharing and importing scenarios
CDMA module
- CDMA Module Overview
- CDMA Simulation Engine (CDMAE)
- CDMA system dialog window
- CDMA Link level data
- CDMA simulation algorithm
- CDMA input parameters
- CDMA output results
OFDMA module
Cognitive Radio System module
Performing a simulation
- Simulation control settings
- Running a simulation (event generation)
- Calculating probability of interference
Simulation results...
- Producing simulation report
- Logging options and Remote server
- Saving results in .csv format
Library of scenario elements
- SEAMCAT Library
- Antenna elements
- Receiver elements
- Transmitter elements
- CDMA Link level data
- Propagation model plugins
- Post processing plugins
- Setting up environment for programming plugins
- Exporting and importing a library
Special functions
Detailed algorithms
- Calculation of wanted signal (dRSS)
- Calculation of unwanted and blocking signals (iRSS)
- Calculation of overloading (iRSS)
- Calculation of intermodulation signal (iRSS)
- Interference calculation (non-CDMA/non-OFDMA)
- CDMA simulation algorithm
- OFDMA simulation algorithm
Elementary calculations
- Relative location of VR and IT (Simulation Radius)
- Relative location of transceivers within a link
- Calculation of azimuths and elevations (within a link)
- Calculation of azimuths and elevations (IT-VR path)
- Calculation of antenna gains
- Calculation of VR blocking attenuation
- Calculation of the coverage radius of a transmitter
- Calculation of IT power control gain
- Calculation of IT (unwanted) emissions
Propagation models
- Guide to propagation models in SEAMCAT
- How to test propagation model?
- ITU-R P.1546 model
- Extended Hata and Hata-SRD models
- Spherical diffraction model
- Free Space Loss model
- User-defined model (Propagation plug-in)
- JTG5-6 propagation plug-in
- SE42 propagation plug-in
- Longley Rice propagation plug-in
- Winner propagation plug-in
- IEEE 802.11 Model C (modified) plug-in
Reference annexes
- Setting antenna height, pointing azimuth and elevation
- Setting path azimuths in links
- Setting blocking attenuation of victim receiver
- Scenario consistency check
- Error and warning messages
Example Scenarios
Release to be tested by STG
Relative location of victim receiver and interfering transmitter
Calculation of the relative location of the Victim Receiver (VR) and the Interfering Transmitter (IT), which belong to two different link pairs (victim link WT-VR and interferer link IT-WR), depends on the choice of the correlation mode set for the VR-IT path in the scenario:
- None, i.e. non-correlated mode
- Uniform density mode
- Closest interferer mode
- Correlated distance, in which case the relative location is explicitely defined by the dX/dY values given in the scenario.
The two first modes (i.e. None and uniform density) use the notion of simulation radius
of the interfering transmitter which defines the circular area where the ITs are spread.
Non-correlated mode
If the correlation mode for the IT-VR path is set to None, the relative location is calculated as follows:
- Trial of the path distance factor according to the scenario setting for the VR-IT path;
- Calculation of the absolute distance as a product of the user-defined simulation radius (constant value defined by the user in VR-IT path settings) and the above path distance factor;
- Trial of the path azimuth angle according to the relevant distribution set in the scenario for VR-IT path. Based on that relative angle-distance information, the absolute positions could be established with reference to one known position (usually VR in this case).
Note: If in the VR-IT path settings, the Number of active transmitters is set to more than one, this will result in spatially-independent generation of the specified number of ITs, whereas the resulting total iRSS strength will be obtained by simple power summation of the individual iRSS signal values.
Uniform density mode
If the correlation mode for the VR-IT path is set to Uniform density, the relative location is calculated as follows:
- Trial of the path distance factor according to an implicit uniform polar distance distribution between 0 and 1;
- Calculation of absolute distance as product of the simulation radius for the VR-IT path (calculated as described below) and the above path distance factor;
- Trial of the path azimuth angle of the IT-VR path according to relevant distribution assigned to this parameter in VR-IT path scenario settings.
In this case the IT-VR path simulation radius
is calculated at the very beginning of EGE cycle and applied in all snapshots:
where:
- nactive - number of active transmitters set in the scenario for IT-VR path;
- densitactive - calculated product of active transmitters density:
- densit - density of transmitters, 1/km2, user-defined parameter in the table Interferers density of VR-IT path;
- Pit - probability of transmission, user-defined parameter;
- activityit(time) - user-defined temporal activity function (a look-up table). The time value used for calculation is specified in parameter time.
- time - parameter defining which of the values in the above activity function should be used in calculations (e.g. if the activityit(time) function contains three pairs: (1;0.5), (2;0.7), (3; 0.9), and the time parameter is set to 2, then the activityit(time) function will be returning value 0.7).
Based on that relative angle-distance information, the absolute positions could be established with reference to one known position (usually VR in this case).
Note: If in the VR-IT path settings, the Number of active transmitters is set to more than one, this will result in spatially-independent generation of the specified number of ITs, whereas the resulting total iRSS strength will be obtained by simple power summation of the individual iRSS signal values.
Closest interferer
If the correlation mode for the VR-IT path is set to Closest interferer, the relative location is calculated as follows :
- Trial of the path azimuth angle of the IT-VR path according to relevant distribution assigned to this parameter in VR-IT path scenario settings;
- Repeat trial of the absolute distance (not the distance factor) between VR-IT according to an implicit Rayleigh distribution, until the result of this trial produces value smaller than the protection distance specified in the scenario.
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